What Are Under-Eye Patches and Do They Really Work? According to Board-Certified Dermatologists




Skincare Trends: Under-Eye Patches 

Under-eye patches have surged in popularity as an easy, quick-fix solution for pesky issues like dark circles, puffiness, and fine lines.

Their search popularity has increased by 34% from September to December 2023, and 456% from 2019 to 2023. (Source)

But do these patches actually deliver on their claims? Let's dig into the specifics on what under-eye patches aim to achieve, their key ingredients, and whether the evidence and data would support their use.


How Do Under-Eye Patches Work?

Under-eye patches come in several formulations, from gel patches to hydrogel patches to microfiber cloth patches soaked in serum. But they all work via a similar mechanism:

Key Ingredients: Patches contain various skincare ingredients like hyaluronic acid, retinol, vitamin C, and caffeine. These ingredients are released onto the thin under-eye skin to impart their effects.

Occlusive Barrier: The patch creates an occlusive barrier that helps the ingredients absorb more effectively compared to regular creams.

Cooling Effect: Many patches provide a cooling effect, which helps in depuffing.

Convenience: Under-eye patches pack an instant skin care boost in an easy, mess-free application. Just apply the adhesive patch to clean skin, relax for 15-30 minutes, and remove.


Do Under-Eye Patches Actually Work?

Under-eye patches can provide certain temporary, short-term benefits:

  • Instant hydration: Hydrating ingredients like hyaluronic acid, glycerin and ceramides in patches can give the delicate under-eye region an quick moisture surge.

  • Depuffing effects: The cooling effect of most under-eye patches constricts blood vessels to help reduce fluid accumulation and puffiness. Caffeine also assists with vasoconstriction.

However, the major claims around under-eye patches actually treating dark circles, significantly reducing fine lines and wrinkles long-term, or permanently shrinking under-eye bags are on shakier ground.

According to our board-certified dermatologists, the verdict is mixed on whether these patches deliver meaningful anti-aging benefits or lasting changes over time:

  • Limited research: There is limited independent, peer-reviewed clinical research on the efficacy of popular patch ingredients like collagen and peptides for under-eyes.

    • In particular, there is no robust evidence showing that collagen can penetrate the skin to create long-term collagen boosting effects.

  • Questionable penetration: Many dermatologists debate whether key ingredients can sufficiently penetrate the outer layers of skin to work effectively after just 30 minutes of wear time. (Source)

  • Temporary plumping: Hydration from humectants like hyaluronic acid provides surface-level plumping but fades quickly.

So in summary, under-eye patches provide a helpful quick fix but should not replace more impactful treatments if dealing with moderate to severe under-eye issues.


Which Key Ingredients To Look For

If trying patches, proven ingredients like caffeine, vitamin C, hyaluronic acid, ceramides and retinol offer the most sequential anti-aging effects. But manage expectations - even these require consistent use spanning months alongside overall eye care fundamentals for incremental improvements in wrinkles, crepiness, and thinning skin over time rather than overnight success. Some of the evidence-based ingredients are listed below: 

Hyaluronic Acid: This powerhouse humectant binds moisture to plump fine lines. Look for patches listing sodium hyaluronate for better absorption.

Caffeine: Caffeine is a vasoconstrictor that can help reduce puffiness and shadows.

Ceramides: These lipids reinforce the skin barrier for better hydration.

Vitamin C: Vitamin C brightens skin and fights free radicals. It works best at higher concentrations. Our evidence-based piece on Vitamin C and their science & evidence.

Retinol: Retinol boosts collagen and refines skin texture for smoothing fine lines over time.

Peptides: Peptides like palmitoyl hexapeptide-12 promote collagen and elastin to firm skin.

Our evidence-based guide on peptides.

Avoid fragrance: Steer clear of fragranced patches which can irritate the delicate eye area.


Best Under-Eye Patches and Alternative Treatments

These are some of the products which are BDA-reviewed, as they were extremely well-liked over the course of anonymous and blind product testing by our team of dermatologists. Using products with retinol may also lead to longer-lasting effects than under-eye patches without retinol.


Eye Patches and Night Creams with Retinol

The two retinol serums/moisturizers above are great for most skin types, but those with dry and sensitive skin types should integrate them slowly, perhaps at a cadence of one application every 3 days, and increase to nightly as tolerated.


Are There Any Risks With Using Eye Patches?

When shopping for under-eye patches, dermatologists offer a few words of caution:

  • Test new patches on your arm first to check for any irritation before applying them to the thinner, more sensitive under-eye skin. This area of the eye can be very sensitive to irritant and allergic contact dermatitis.

  • Take care when removing patches with adhesive to avoid tugging delicate skin.

  • Skip nightly use of retinol eye patches to avoid redness; every other day suffices.

  • Discontinue use if skin becomes red, dry or flaky which signals sensitivity.

Always do a spot test - especially if you have sensitive skin or known allergies. And if irritation occurs, stop using the patches. With those caveats aside, under-eye patches pose very minimal risks for most people. 


Can Under-Eye Patches Replace Fillers or Other Procedures?

For moderate to severe under-eye hollows, dark circles unrelated to thinning skin, and heavy wrinkling, under-eye patches cannot replace more intensive treatments.

If suffering from hereditary dark circles, deep tear troughs or under-eye bags, neurotoxin injections or dermal filler injections provide more dramatic correction of hollowness or sunken eyes. They add structural volume back to "deflated" looking undereye area.

Laser resurfacing procedures can also help build collagen and treat pigmentation behind stubborn dark undereye circles. (Source)

And for significant skin laxity and sagging, microneedling with devices can promote tightening and lifting of the delicate eye area.

So consult a board certified dermatologist or facial plastic surgeon to discuss advanced options beyond patches if dealing with moderate to severe under eye issues unresponsive to topical treatments.


Lifestyle Changes to Reduce Puffiness and Dark Circles around the Under-eye Area

While under-eye patches can provide a temporary quick fix for puffy eyes, implementing certain lifestyle changes promotes longer-lasting prevention and improvement in undereye bags and swelling:

Sleep Positions to Reduce Fluid Accumulation

Sleeping face down or on your side can lead to fluid pooling under the eyes overnight and significant puffiness in the morning. Back sleeping generally fights gravity's effects on fluid shift best. An extra pillow propping up your head further minimizes undereye edema.

Manage Sinus Issues and Seasonal Allergies

Chronic nasal inflammation or congestion from sinusitis or allergies potentially channels excess fluid to areas around the eyes, resulting in perpetual puffiness and shadows. Seeing an allergist or ENT specialist to address root causes can markedly reduce this secondary puffy eye phenomenon long-term.

Quit Smoking and Decrease Salt Intake

Salt's fluid retention effects and tobacco smoke's vessel-constricting and collagen-damaging effects substantially worsen undereye bags and dark circles. Cutting back significantly minimizes aggravating puffiness over time.


Final Takeaways on Under-Eye Patches

Do under-eye gel patches work? In the short term, yes - think of them like a quick moisture fix or pre-event prep to help eyes look brighter, smoother and less puffy.

But for substantial, lasting improvement in severe dark circles, undereye bags, wrinkling or hollowness, patches cannot replace professional treatments or ingredients such as retinoids and retinols, which have been shown to create longer-lasting effects for anti-aging purposes.

Look for options with evidence-backed ingredients like caffeine, hyaluronic acid and ceramides. And supplement patches with hypertension and allergy management, sleep hygiene, sun protection, topical retinoids and healthy lifestyle habits for better long term prevention against premature aging in the delicate eye area.

  • Should I use an eye cream with under-eye patches?

    Yes, apply your favorite eye cream before and after using patches for added hydration. The cream seals in patch benefits.

    How often can I use under-eye patches?

    Most under-eye patches are safe for daily use, but start with every other day if you have sensitive skin.

    What’s better: under-eye masks or patch strips?

    Masks treat the full eye area while strips target just under eyes. Choose based on your specific concerns.

    Do peptide eye patches work for wrinkles?

    Research shows some peptides can temporarily smooth fine lines. But data is mixed on lasting wrinkle reduction over months.

    Can men use under-eye patches too?

    Absolutely! Under-eye patches work equally well for men and women seeking depuffing and hydration.

    Can Patches Replace Advanced Eye Rejuvenation Procedures?

    For substantial hollowness, premature crepiness, severe dark circles or eye bag wrinkling and laxity concentrated under the eyes rather than the full face, under-eye patches cannot replace more intensive treatments. Injectable fillers, laser resurfacing and radiofrequency microneedling procedures promote longer-lasting rejuvenation superior to most topical options.

    What are the benefits of using eye masks and gel for the under-eye area?

    Using eye masks and gel for the under-eye area can help to soothe and hydrate the skin. They often contain ingredients like niacinamide that target signs of aging such as the appearance of fine lines. Dermatologists recommend using products like hydrogel eye patches and firming eye gel to improve the overall health and appearance of the under-eye area.

    What should I look for in under-eye patches and masks?

    When selecting under-eye patches and masks, it's important to choose products that are designed to address specific concerns such as puffiness and dark circles. The best under-eye patches often contain ingredients tailored to energize and brighten dark circleswander beauty baggage claim or concentrated recovery eye mask.

    How do products like hydrogel eye patches and gel help with the appearance of dark circles and puffiness?

    Eye therapy products like hydrogel eye patches and gel are specifically formulated to target concerns such as dark circles and puffiness. These products often contain ingredients that help to soothe and hydrate the delicate skin around the eyes, reducing the appearance of dark circles and puffiness. Look for patches and masks that are designed to firm and revitalize the under-eye area.

    What are the key benefits of using under-eye patches and masks for the under-eye area?

    Using under-eye patches and masks can help to provide concentrated hydration for temporary improvement to fine lines and dark circles under the eyes. They may also help with the puffiness of this area, but the benefits appear not to be long lasting.

    What are some common eye care products?

    Eye mask, eye gel, hydra-gel eye patches, and face mask are some common products used for eye care.

    How do eye masks and gels help soothe the under-eye area?

    Eye masks and eye gels contain ingredients like niacinamide that can help soothe and rejuvenate the under-eye area.

    What role does a dermatologist play in choosing the right eye care products?

    A dermatologist can help recommend the most suitable eye care products based on your specific needs and concerns.

    How do under-eye patches target puffiness and dark circles?

    The best under eye patches, including hydrogel eye patches and eye therapy patches, are formulated to address concerns such as puffiness and dark circles.

    What ingredients should I look for in under-eye products to brighten dark circles?

    When choosing patches for dark circles, look for ingredients that can help brighten the appearance of dark circles, such as specialized eye gel patch formulas.

    Are there specific features to consider when selecting the best under-eye patches?

    When searching for the best under-eye patches for puffiness and dark circles, consider features like effective eye therapy formulas, and patches that specifically target puffiness and dark circles.

  • We are a group of dermatology residents and attending physicians based in Boston, MA. Our team of Ivy League-trained dermatologists is demystifying the cosmeceutical industry by offering unbiased, scientifically supported reviews of skincare products. We are extremely passionate about skincare and making it accessible to all through education. We value integrity, practicality, and inclusivity. No sponsorships were received for the products prior to testing; we feel strongly about providing un-biased reviews. After blogs are published, following the links in this blog post may result in commission.

    Dr. David Li is a recent graduate from the Harvard Combined Dermatology Residency Program. He is now in private practice as a procedural dermatologist in Downtown Boston where he offers skin cancer screenings, skin cancer surgeries, and laser and cosmetic rejuvenation. He has published more than 25 peer-reviewed research articles, is active as an advisor for multiple early-stage companies, and is an angel investor in the healthcare technology space. In his free time, he enjoys running to stay fit, cooking, and playing with his Australian shepherd, Laika.  

    Dr. Jacqueline Stevens is currently a resident in the Harvard Combined Dermatology Program. She completed her undergraduate studies and MD-PhD at the University of Virginia with a PhD in microbiology, immunology, and infectious disease. Jacqueline has interest in cutaneous oncology, melanoma, and dermatologic surgery. She has published work on the basic science of inflammation at skin barriers, dermatologic diseases, and systems used to classify squamous cell skin cancer. In her free time, she enjoys skiing, hanging with her rescue pup, and the outdoors.

    Dr. Nelson Ugwu is a dermatology resident at the Harvard Combined Dermatology Residency Program. His clinical interests include general dermatology, skin of color and skin cancer prevention. Nelson has discovered mutations that cause skin diseases, as well as new treatments for skin conditions. In his free time, Nelson enjoys weightlifting, playing soccer and trying new recipes.

    Dr. Arash Mostaghimi is an associate professor of dermatology at Harvard Medical School, the director of the inpatient dermatology consult service, and co-director of the Complex Medical Dermatology Fellowship at Brigham & Women’s Hospital. He is also the principal investigator of the Mostaghimi Lab, where he leads a diverse group of physicians and researchers to study alopecia areata, an autoimmune hair loss condition which afflicts his daughter. In addition to his research, he is an advisor to multiple companies and is an associate editor of JAMA Dermatology.

 
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